6TH International Congress on Technology - Engineering - Kuala Lumpur3 - Malaysia (2018-07-19)

Synthesis And Characterization Of Cocozone Oil As Skin Care Ingredient

Synthesis and Characterization of Cocozone Oil As Skin Care Ingredient Enjarlis 1, Sri Handayani 1, and Yeny Anwar 2 1Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Indonesia, Serpong, Indonesia 1Department of Chemical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Indonesia, Serpong, Indonesia 2Community Health Centers, Rural Buni Bakti Bekasi, West Java, Indonesia *Corresponding Enjarlis: (Phone: + 6281381234418; en_jarlis@yahoo.com) Abstract: Cocozone Oil (CCO) is one of the ozonated oil, obtained by the ozonation process of Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) and can be used as a material for skin care product. The purpose of this study was to determine: (1) the optimum time and dosis ozone of CCO synthesis from VCO using ozonation; (2) the changes in physical and chemical properties of oil; (3) the change in saturated-unsaturated fatty acids and new substances in CCO. The ozonation of VCO is carried out at various times starts from 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 to 25 hours at a constant temperature (25 °C) with an ozone amount of 0.25 g/hr. From this study it can be concluded that: (1) The optimal time or dose of ozone required for the synthesis of CCO from VCO through ozonation process is 25 hours or equivalent to 0.0208 gr O3/ml VCO, (2) Physical and chemical characteristics CCO the resulting acid number of 2.71 mg/gram increased by 630% %, the peroxide 238.77 mgrek/kg increased by 3453.13%, and the iodine zero I2/kg number decreased 100% and the viscosity 13.30 centipoice increased 116% and (3) the total content saturated fatty acid increased by 3.14% and based on the analysis results of 13C and 1H NMR, it shows that CCO contains a new substance that is aldehydes. Keywords: Ozonation, virgin coconut oil (VCO), cocozone oil (CCO), Ozonated oil, physicochemical Characteristic
Enjarlis -, Sri Handayani -, Yeny Anwar